llama.cpp verification source 2026-05-22
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186
tools/mtmd/tests/test-deepseek-ocr.py
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186
tools/mtmd/tests/test-deepseek-ocr.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Test script to compare llama.cpp mtmd-cli output with HuggingFace reference implementation
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for DeepSeek-OCR model using embedding similarity.
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"""
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import argparse
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
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from sentence_transformers import util
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def run_mtmd_deepseek_ocr(
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model_path: str,
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mmproj_path: str,
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image_path: str,
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bin_path: str,
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prompt: str = "Free OCR."
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) -> str:
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"""
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Run inference using llama.cpp mtmd-cli.
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"""
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cmd = [
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bin_path,
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"-m", model_path,
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"--mmproj", mmproj_path,
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"--image", image_path,
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# "-p", "<|grounding|>Convert the document to markdown.",
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"-p", prompt,
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"--chat-template", "deepseek-ocr",
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"--temp", "0",
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"-n", "1024",
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# "--verbose"
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]
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print(f"Running llama.cpp command: {' '.join(cmd)}")
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result = subprocess.run(
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cmd,
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capture_output=True,
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text=False,
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timeout=300
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)
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if result.returncode != 0:
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stderr = result.stderr.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')
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print(f"llama.cpp stderr: {stderr}")
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raise RuntimeError(f"llama-mtmd-cli failed with code {result.returncode}")
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output = result.stdout.decode('utf-8', errors='replace').strip()
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print(f"llama.cpp output length: {len(output)} chars")
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return output
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def compute_embedding_similarity(text1: str, text2: str, model_name: str) -> float:
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"""
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Compute cosine similarity between two texts using embedding model.
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"""
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print(f"Loading embedding model: {model_name}")
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# Use sentence-transformers for easier embedding extraction
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embed_model = SentenceTransformer(model_name)
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print("Computing embeddings...")
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embeddings = embed_model.encode([text1, text2], convert_to_numpy=True)
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similarity = util.similarity.cos_sim([embeddings[0]], [embeddings[1]])[0][0]
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return float(similarity)
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def read_expected_output(file_path: str) -> str:
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"""
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Read expected OCR output from file.
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"""
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cur_path = Path(__file__).parent
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expected_path = str(cur_path / file_path)
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with open(expected_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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return f.read().strip()
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def main():
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ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Compare llama.cpp and HuggingFace DeepSeek-OCR outputs")
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ap.add_argument("--llama-model", default="gguf_models/deepseek-ai/deepseek-ocr-f16.gguf",
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help="Path to llama.cpp GGUF model")
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ap.add_argument("--mmproj", default="gguf_models/deepseek-ai/mmproj-deepseek-ocr-f16.gguf",
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help="Path to mmproj GGUF file")
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ap.add_argument("--image", default="test-1.jpeg",
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help="Path to test image")
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ap.add_argument("--llama-bin", default="build/bin/llama-mtmd-cli",
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help="Path to llama-mtmd-cli binary")
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ap.add_argument("--embedding-model", default="Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B",
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help="Embedding model for similarity computation")
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ap.add_argument("--threshold", type=float, default=0.7,
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help="Minimum similarity threshold for pass")
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args = ap.parse_args()
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# Validate paths
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# script directory + image
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mtmd_dir = Path(__file__).parent.parent
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args.image = str(mtmd_dir / args.image)
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# project directory + llama model
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args.llama_model = str(mtmd_dir.parent.parent / args.llama_model)
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# project directory + mmproj
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args.mmproj = str(mtmd_dir.parent.parent / args.mmproj)
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args.llama_bin = str(mtmd_dir.parent.parent / args.llama_bin)
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if not Path(args.image).exists():
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print(f"Error: Image not found: {args.image}")
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sys.exit(1)
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if not Path(args.llama_model).exists():
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print(f"Error: Model not found: {args.llama_model}")
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sys.exit(1)
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if not Path(args.mmproj).exists():
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print(f"Error: mmproj not found: {args.mmproj}")
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sys.exit(1)
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print("=" * 60)
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print("DeepSeek-OCR: llama.cpp vs HuggingFace Comparison")
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print("=" * 60)
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# Default paths based on your command
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# Run llama.cpp inference
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print("\n[2/3] Running llama.cpp implementation...")
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llama_free_ocr = run_mtmd_deepseek_ocr(
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args.llama_model,
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args.mmproj,
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args.image,
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args.llama_bin
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)
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llama_md_ocr = run_mtmd_deepseek_ocr(
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args.llama_model,
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args.mmproj,
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args.image,
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args.llama_bin,
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prompt="<|grounding|>Convert the document to markdown."
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)
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expected_free_ocr = read_expected_output("test-1-extracted.txt")
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expected_md_ocr = read_expected_output("test-1-extracted.md")
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# Compute similarity
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print("\n[3/3] Computing embedding similarity...")
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free_ocr_similarity = compute_embedding_similarity(
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expected_free_ocr,
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llama_free_ocr,
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args.embedding_model
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)
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md_ocr_similarity = compute_embedding_similarity(
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expected_md_ocr,
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llama_md_ocr,
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args.embedding_model
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)
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# Results
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print("\n" + "=" * 60)
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print("RESULTS")
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print("=" * 60)
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print(f"\nReference Model output:\n{'-' * 40}")
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print(expected_free_ocr)
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print(f"\nDeepSeek-OCR output:\n{'-' * 40}")
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print(llama_free_ocr)
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print(f"\n{'=' * 60}")
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print(f"Cosine Similarity: {free_ocr_similarity:.4f}")
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print(f"Threshold: {args.threshold}")
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print(f"Result: {'PASS' if free_ocr_similarity >= args.threshold else 'FAIL'}")
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print("=" * 60)
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# Markdown OCR results
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print(f"\nReference Model Markdown output:\n{'-' * 40}")
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print(expected_md_ocr)
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print(f"\nDeepSeek-OCR Markdown output:\n{'-' * 40}")
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print(llama_md_ocr)
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print(f"\n{'=' * 60}")
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print(f"Cosine Similarity (Markdown): {md_ocr_similarity:.4f}")
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print(f"Threshold: {args.threshold}")
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print(f"Result: {'PASS' if md_ocr_similarity >= args.threshold else 'FAIL'}")
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print("=" * 60)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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