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361 lines
7.3 KiB
Markdown
361 lines
7.3 KiB
Markdown
# SFTPGo 安裝指南 (本地部署)
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## 概述
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本文檔說明如何在 macOS 上安裝 SFTPGo，配置為本地部署，用於 SFTP/FTP/WebDAV 檔案傳輸服務。
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---
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## 當前狀態
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| 項目 | 狀態 |
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|------|------|
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| SFTPGo | ✅ 已安裝 v2.7.0 |
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| Port | 8080 (HTTP), 2022 (SFTP) |
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| 配置目錄 | /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/ |
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| 日誌目錄 | /Users/accusys/momentry/log/ |
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| Plist | /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.momentry.sftpgo.plist |
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---
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## 安裝步驟
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### Step 1: 安裝 SFTPGo (使用 brew)
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```bash
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# 安裝 SFTPGo
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brew install sftpgo
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```
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**驗證**:
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```bash
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sftpgo --version
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# SFTPGo 2.7.0
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```
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---
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### Step 2: 建立目錄
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```bash
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# 建立配置目錄
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mkdir -p /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo
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# 建立日誌目錄
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mkdir -p /Users/accusys/momentry/log
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# 建立工作目錄
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mkdir -p /Users/accusys/workspace/sftpgo
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# 建立日誌文件
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touch /Users/accusys/momentry/log/sftpgo.log
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touch /Users/accusys/momentry/log/sftpgo.error.log
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# 設定權限
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chown -R accusys:staff /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo
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chown -R accusys:staff /Users/accusys/momentry/log
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chown -R accusys:staff /Users/accusys/workspace/sftpgo
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```
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---
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### Step 3: 建立設定檔
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建立 `/Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/sftpgo.json`:
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```json
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{
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"common": {
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"idle_timeout": 15,
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"upload_mode": 0,
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"max_per_host_connections": 20
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},
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"users": [
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{
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"username": "accusys",
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"password": "",
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"public_keys": [],
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"home_dir": "/Users/accusys/workspace/sftpgo",
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"uid": 501,
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"gid": 20,
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"permissions": {
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"/": ["*"]
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}
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}
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],
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"httpd": {
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"bind_port": 8080,
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"bind_address": "0.0.0.0"
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},
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"ftpd": {
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"bind_port": 21,
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"bind_address": "0.0.0.0"
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},
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"sftpd": {
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"bind_port": 2022,
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"bind_address": "0.0.0.0"
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},
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"webdavd": {
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"bind_port": 0,
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"bind_address": ""
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}
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}
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```
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---
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### Step 4: 使用 plist 開機自動啟動
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```bash
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# 複製 plist 到 LaunchDaemons 目錄
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sudo cp /Users/accusys/momentry_core_0.1/momentry_runtime/plist/com.momentry.sftpgo.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons/
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# 載入並啟動
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sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.momentry.sftpgo.plist
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```
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---
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## 監控配置
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### 添加到監控配置
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在 `monitor/config/monitor_config.yaml` 中添加：
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```yaml
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service:
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services:
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- name: "sftpgo"
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type: "http"
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port: 8080
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host: "localhost"
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check_url: "http://localhost:8080/api/v2/info"
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timeout: 5
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enabled: true
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```
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---
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## 卸載步驟
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### 重要: 路徑說明
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| 路徑 | 類型 | 說明 |
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|------|------|------|
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| `/Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/` | 配置 | **不要刪除** - SFTPGo 配置 |
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| `/Users/accusys/momentry/log/` | 日誌 | **不要刪除** - 日誌目錄 |
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| `/Users/accusys/workspace/sftpgo/` | 數據 | **不要刪除** - 上傳檔案目錄 |
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| `/opt/homebrew/opt/sftpgo/` | 安裝 | **刪除** - SFTPGo 安裝目錄 |
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### Step 1: 停止 SFTPGo
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```bash
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# 找到 SFTPGo 進程
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ps aux | grep sftpgo | grep -v grep
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# 停止 SFTPGo
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pkill sftpgo
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# 確認停止
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ps aux | grep sftpgo | grep -v grep || echo "SFTPGo 已停止"
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```
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---
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### Step 2: 卸載 SFTPGo
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```bash
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# 卸載 SFTPGo
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brew uninstall sftpgo
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# 移除 plist
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sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.momentry.sftpgo.plist
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sudo rm /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.momentry.sftpgo.plist
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```
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---
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### Step 3: 刪除專屬檔案
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```bash
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# 刪除配置目錄 (可選)
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rm -rf /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo
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# 刪除日誌 (可選)
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rm -f /Users/accusys/momentry/log/sftpgo.log
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rm -f /Users/accusys/momentry/log/sftpgo.error.log
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```
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**注意: 不要刪除以下目錄**:
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```bash
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# 這些是重要的，不要刪除!
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# /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo
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# /Users/accusys/momentry/log
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# /Users/accusys/workspace/sftpgo
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```
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---
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### Step 4: 卸載後檢查清單
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```bash
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echo "=== SFTPGo 卸載後檢查 ==="
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# 1. 檢查 SFTPGo 進程
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echo "1. SFTPGo 進程:"
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ps aux | grep sftpgo | grep -v grep && echo " ✗ 仍在運行" || echo " ✓ 已停止"
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# 2. Port 8080/2022
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echo "2. Port 8080/2022:"
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(lsof -i :8080 > /dev/null 2>&1 || lsof -i :2022 > /dev/null 2>&1) && echo " ✗ 仍被佔用" || echo " ✓ 已釋放"
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# 3. sftpgo 命令
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echo "3. sftpgo 命令:"
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which sftpgo > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo " ✗ 仍存在" || echo " ✓ 已移除"
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# 4. brew 安裝
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echo "4. brew 安裝:"
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brew list sftpgo > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo " ✗ 仍存在" || echo " ✓ 已移除"
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# 5. launchctl 服務
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echo "5. launchctl 服務:"
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sudo launchctl list | grep sftpgo > /dev/null 2>&1 && echo " ✗ 仍存在" || echo " ✓ 已移除"
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# 6. 配置目錄 (可選刪除)
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echo "6. 配置目錄:"
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[ -d "/Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo" ] && echo " ✓ 保留" || echo " ✗ 已刪除"
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```
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---
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## 手動檢查命令
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```bash
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# 1. 檢查進程
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ps aux | grep sftpgo | grep -v grep
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# 2. 檢查 Port
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lsof -i :8080
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lsof -i :2022
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# 3. 測試連線
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curl http://localhost:8080/
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# 4. 查看版本
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sftpgo --version
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# 5. 驗證配置
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sftpgo validate --config /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/sftpgo.json
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# 6. 查看日誌
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tail -20 /Users/accusys/momentry/log/sftpgo.log
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```
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---
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## 連線資訊
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| 項目 | 值 |
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|------|-----|
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| HTTP/WebDAV | http://localhost:8080 |
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| SFTP | localhost:2022 |
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| FTP | localhost:21 |
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| Admin API | http://localhost:8080/api/v2/info |
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---
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## 環境變數
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在 `.env` 中:
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```env
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SFTPGO_CONFIG=/Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/sftpgo.json
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SFTPGO_DATA_DIR=/Users/accusys/workspace/sftpgo
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```
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---
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## 故障排除
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### SFTPGo 無法啟動
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```bash
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# 檢查日誌
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tail -f /Users/accusys/momentry/log/sftpgo.log
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# 驗證配置語法
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sftpgo validate --config /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/sftpgo.json
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# 檢查目錄權限
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ls -la /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/
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# 重新設定權限
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chown -R $(whoami):staff /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo
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```
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### Port 被佔用
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```bash
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# 檢查哪個程序佔用 port
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lsof -i :8080
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lsof -i :2022
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# 終止佔用程序
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kill <PID>
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```
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### 需要重新載入 plist
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```bash
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# 卸載舊服務 (如果存在)
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sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.momentry.sftpgo.plist 2>/dev/null
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# 載入新服務
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sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.momentry.sftpgo.plist
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```
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---
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## 檔案位置
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| 類型 | 路徑 | 說明 |
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|------|------|------|
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| 安裝 | `/opt/homebrew/opt/sftpgo/` | SFTPGo 安裝目錄 |
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| 執行檔 | `/opt/homebrew/opt/sftpgo/bin/sftpgo` | SFTPGo 執行檔 |
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| 配置 | `/Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/sftpgo.json` | 設定檔 |
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| 日誌 | `/Users/accusys/momentry/log/sftpgo.log` | 執行日誌 |
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| 錯誤日誌 | `/Users/accusys/momentry/log/sftpgo.error.log` | 錯誤日誌 |
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| 工作目錄 | `/Users/accusys/workspace/sftpgo/` | 上傳檔案目錄 |
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| plist | `/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.momentry.sftpgo.plist` | 開機啟動 |
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| 備份 | `/Users/accusys/momentry/var/sftpgo_backup/sftpgo.json` | 配置備份 |
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---
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## 常用指令
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```bash
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# 驗證配置
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sftpgo validate --config /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/sftpgo.json
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# 查看版本
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sftpgo --version
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# 查看可用命令
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sftpgo --help
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# 重載配置 (熱重載)
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sftpgo reload --config /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/sftpgo.json
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```
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---
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## 版本資訊
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- 版本: 2.7.0
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- HTTP Port: 8080
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- SFTP Port: 2022
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- FTP Port: 21
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- 配置: /Users/accusys/momentry/etc/sftpgo/sftpgo.json
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- 工作目錄: /Users/accusys/workspace/sftpgo
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- 日誌目錄: /Users/accusys/momentry/log/
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